Ni irihe hame ryakazi ryo kwipompa wenyine?

Hariho ubwoko bwinshi bwaGK-CB Umuvuduko mwinshi-Kwiyitirira pompeibyubatswe, muribyo, ihame ryakazi ryo hanze-ivanze-kwiyitirira pompe ni ukuzuza igishishwa cya pompe amazi mbere yo gutangira pompe (cyangwa hari amazi mumashanyarazi ubwayo).Nyuma yo gutangira, uwimura azunguruka ku muvuduko mwinshi kugirango amazi yo mumiyoboro yimuka atembera kuri volute.Muri iki gihe, icyuho gishyirwa kumurongo kugirango ufungure inleti igenzura.Umwuka uri mu muyoboro winjira winjira muri pompe ukagera ku nkombe zinyuze mu muyoboro.

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Ku rundi ruhande, amazi yasohotse mu cyumba cyo gutandukanya gazi n’amazi n’uwimuka asubira ku nkombe y’inyuma y’imodoka anyuze mu mwobo w’ibumoso n’iburyo.Ingaruka zinyuranyo yumuvuduko nuburemere, amazi yagarutse avuye mu mwobo wibumoso arasa mumiyoboro yimuka kandi avunika nuwimuka.Nyuma yo kuvanga numwuka uva mu muyoboro unywa, amazi ajugunywa kuri volute kandi atemba yerekeza mu kuzenguruka.Noneho ihuza n'amazi ava mu mwobo wiburyo winyuma hanyuma igatemba hejuru yumuzingi.

Nkuko amazi akomeje kugira ingaruka kuri caskade muri volute kandi igahora ivunwa nuwabitwaye, ivangwa cyane numwuka kugirango itange imvange ya gazi-amazi, kandi umuvuduko uhoraho utera gaze-amazi ntishobora gutandukana.Uruvange rwambuwe ururimi kurusohokamo rwinjira hanyuma rwinjira mucyumba cyo gutandukanya umuyoboro mugufi.Umwuka uri mu cyumba cyo gutandukanya uratandukanijwe kandi usohorwa n'umuyoboro usohoka, mu gihe amazi agitemba agana ku nkombe y'inyuma ya nyirarureshwa anyuze mu mwobo w’ibumoso n'iburyo ugaruka kandi akavangwa n'umwuka uri mu muyoboro.Muri ubu buryo, umwuka uri mu muyoboro wo guswera urashira buhoro buhoro, kandi amazi yinjira muri pompe kugirango arangize inzira yo kwiyitirira. 

Ihame ryakazi ryo kuvanga imbere-pompe yimbere ni kimwe niy'ivanga ryo hanze ryivanga-pompe.Itandukaniro nuko amazi yo kugaruka atatemba kumpera yinyuma yimodoka, ahubwo yinjira mumashanyarazi.Iyo pompe y'imbere ivanze-pompe itangiye, valve yagaruwe imbere no hepfo ya moteri igomba gufungurwa kugirango amazi yo muri pompe asubire kumurongo winjira.Amazi avangwa numwuka uva mu muyoboro woguswera hifashishijwe ibikorwa byihuta byihuta byuwimura kugirango habeho kuvanga gazi-amazi hanyuma ukajugunya mucyumba cyo gutandukana.Hano umwuka urasohoka hanyuma amazi agasubira mumurongo winjira uva mumatara.Subiramo iyi nzira kugeza umwuka urangiye n'amazi.

Uburebure bwo kwiyitirira pompe yo kwiyitirira ubwambere bifitanye isano nibintu nko gufunga kashe yimbere yimbere, umubare wimpinduramatwara ya pompe, nuburebure bwurwego rwamazi rwicyumba cyo gutandukana.Gutoya yerekana kashe imbere yuwimuka, niko uburebure bwo kwiyitirira, muri rusange 0.3 ~ 0.5 mm;Iyo gukuraho byiyongereye, umutwe nubushobozi bwa pompe bizagabanuka usibye uburebure bwa priming.Uburebure bwa-priming ya pompe bwiyongera hamwe no kwiyongera k'umuvuduko uzenguruka u2 wa nyirabayazana, ariko iyo uburebure bwa-priming bwa zui ari bunini, umubare wa revolisiyo uriyongera, ariko uburebure bwo kwiyitirira ntibwiyongera ukundi. , muri iki gihe, igihe cyo kwiyitirira igihe kigufi gusa; 

Iyo umubare wa revolisiyo ugabanutse, uburebure-bwo-priming buragabanuka.Mugihe ibintu bindi bidahinduka, uburebure bwo kwiyitirira ubwabwo nabwo bwiyongera hamwe no kwiyongera kwububiko bwamazi (ariko ntibishobora kurenga uburebure bwamazi ya Zui bwicyumba gitandukanya).Kugirango urusheho kuvanga umwuka namazi muri pompe yo kwiyitirira ubwambere, ibyuma byabigenewe bigomba kuba bike, kugirango byongere ikibuga cya casade;Nibyiza gukoresha igice gifunguye (cyangwa icyuma gifite umuyoboro mugari), bikaba byoroshye ko amazi yinyuma yinjizwa cyane muri kasade.

Amenshi muri pompe yo kwiyitirira pompe yahujwe na moteri yaka imbere hanyuma igashyirwa mumodoka igendanwa, ibereye gukora mumirima.


Igihe cyo kohereza: Gashyantare-28-2023